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Alexander
the Great, King of Macedon, champion of the Greeks and conqueror
of the world, was a complex and fascinating figure who has captivated
the interest of historians and romantics since his death in 323/322
BCE. Alexander’s legacy is profound, for it was with him that
the “harvest of Hellenism” spread throughout the known world.
He has come to symbolize worldly glory and conquest, and modern
critics have viewed him as a dashing adventurer, a ruthless tyrant,
and a self-aggrandizing, superhuman living god. We will examine
the life and career of Alexander through the eyes of his contemporaries
and later classical biographers and historians and arrive at an
assessment of his efforts to conquer and unify the known world.
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