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What is an internship?
• What is the value of doing an internship?
• How many internships should I do?
• What do I need to know about for-credit
internships?
• What is the procedure for securing a for-credit
internship?
• When should I begin looking for an internship?
• Is it better to do a for-credit or a not-for-credit
internship?
• What resources are available for helping
me locate internships?
• Who can I speak with in Career Services
regarding my internship interests?
• What if I don’t have time for an internship
right now?
What is an internship?
An internship is a work-related learning opportunity to
gain hands-on practice in an area of interest. Available in a wide
variety of fields from both the for-profit and not-for-profit sectors,
internships may be paid or unpaid, for-credit or not-for-credit,
and may be pursued spring, summer, or fall, based on individual
goals. Most internships are temporary assignments, typically lasting
approximately three months to a year.
What
is the value of doing an internship?
There are many benefits to completing an internship including the
development of strong teamwork skills balanced with the exercise
of individual responsibility, the opportunity to experiment with
jobs that match academic and personal interests, the chance to develop
industry-specific abilities while enjoying the advantages of a liberal
arts education, and the likelihood of building professional networking
contacts and mentoring relationships. Internships help students
become viable, experienced job applicants when seeking employment
after graduation. In fact, many employers consider internship experience
in the hiring process, and often look to their own interns as the
best potential candidates for full-time positions.
How many internships should I do?
There is no limit. Students may profit the most by experimenting
with a combination of not-for-credit and for-credit internships.
For example, a student could do not-for-credit internships during
the summer months (full-time if the internship is paid, or in conjunction
with a part-time job), and one or two for-credit internships during
the fall/spring semesters, depending on academic department or major.
What
do I need to know about for-credit internships?
For-credit internships require a strong academic center, a set of
organizing principles that will foster a particular discipline of
mind. The central question is the value of the internship experience
to higher education in a liberal arts and science context. Internships
that are primarily clerical or mechanical will not qualify for academic
credit.
The
Internship
Application involves students in a three-way “contract”
negotiation: the content description on the application needs to
reflect an agreement that meets the student’s interests, the
expectations of a Skidmore faculty sponsor (who will evaluate the
internship for credit and a grade), and an on-site supervisor (who
will guide the student’s on-site activities). The student’s
role in bringing about this agreement is thus fairly complex, but
it is also educational. The Office of the Dean of Studies can help
students with the process if they are given enough lead time. It
usually takes two to three weeks for a student to secure all the
necessary information and approvals for an internship application.
What
is the procedure for securing a for-credit internship?
1. Locate an internship that will meet the academic requirements
of the department. Begin by meeting with a career counselor in Career
Services to discuss your goals and learn about the many relevant
internship listing resources as well as strategies for discovering
unlisted opportunities. Please Note: Internships for credit require
a strong academic center, a set of organizing principles that will
foster a particular discipline of mind.
2. Find a faculty member to act as a sponsor for the internship
(e.g., your faculty advisor or another recommended faculty member).
3. Download and complete the Internship
Proposal Application packet from the Dean
of Studies office web page. Please Note: Applications must be
submitted to the Dean of Studies office by the publicized date.
When should I begin looking for an internship?
It is important to allow enough time to locate and apply
for rewarding internships. Preliminary steps might include working
with a career counselor to be guided through a self-assessment,
reviewing the resources linked under What
Can I Do With This Major, and conducting Informational
Interviews with career advisors from the Career
Network in order to learn more about your fields of interest
and potential internships. These measures will also increase your
chances of finding and securing a worthwhile internship.
Next,
it is important to work with a career counselor to learn how to
prepare a targeted resume
and write effective cover
letters for your applications.
Finally,
time must be allotted for the actual search and application process.
The total amount of time might vary for each individual, but a reasonable
expectation would be...
Please
Note: Some competitive or well known summer internship
programs have deadlines as early as November of the previous year.
Is
it better to do a for-credit or a not-for-credit internship?
Generally, credit-based and non-credit-based internships are considered
as having equal value. If you are not in need of academic credit,
and it is not required for your major, you may elect to do your
internship as a skill-building experience. Please Note: Some organizations
only offer for-credit internship opportunities (this is often the
case in the entertainment industry).
What resources are available for helping me locate internships?
Links to the best internship listing sites are found at
InternCentral
and the Internship
and Summer Jobs page. You are strongly advised to meet with
a career counselor for an orientation to Career Services’
many resources to discuss which will best meet your needs.
Please Note: Students can often develop their own internship opportunities
by contacting potential employers to propose their services as interns.
Work with a career counselor to learn how to produce a list of organizations
to approach. Your counselor will also be able to coach you through
making an effective pitch.
Who
can I speak with in Career Services regarding my internship interests?
If you want a personalized map for your internship search (and we
highly recommend this), contact Career Services to schedule an appointment
(X5790) or stop in during walk-in hours. Career counselors Penny,
Donna, and Mike are prepared to coach you through every step:
Office
Hours and Appointments
What
if I don’t have time for an internship right now?
While
internships are the best way to get in-depth, hands-on exposure
to fields of interest, there are supplemental experiences to consider
as well.
Informational
Interviews
Winter
and spring break periods are excellent opportunities to conduct
Informational Interviews with career advisors and other professionals.
Interviewing people about their jobs and organizations will provide
you with a better idea of what it would be like to work in the field
yourself (and whether you would want to), and can help you actually
land an internship.
Job
Shadowing
Skidmore alumni and other professionals at work is another great
way to gain short-term exposure to a field and gather valuable information
for your decision making. Our Job Shadow Program provides the opportunity
for students to spend one day to several weeks on the job with an
alumna/us or other professional during winter or spring break. Watch
for an announcement early fall semester from Career Services regarding
a mandatory orientation session for the program. Check out our current
list of sponsors
or contact Career Services to establish an individualized list of
potential sponsors based on your career interests.
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