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The Blandy Experimental Farm in Boyce, Virginia confirms that Metasequoias do not fare well in windy, mountainous climates. The 700 acre Blandy Experimental Farm is the home of the 170 acre State Arboretum of Virginia, a facility administered by the University of Virginia. It is near Winchester, Virginia, and about an hour west of Washington, D. C. Featuring more than 8,000 types of trees and shrubs, the garden boasts more than half of the world's pine species, and a huge, outstanding grove of more than 300 ginkgo trees. Given to the University of Virginia in 1926, the sole stipulation of the contract was that the land be used "to teach boys about farming". Blandy features a group of Metasequoias that have grown fairly well, but not nearly as well as ones on the Maryland side of Washington, D.C. This indicates that the windier, mountainous climate of the Shenandoah is not the best for Metas. To the west of Blandy is the Central Appalachian broadleaf forest, and to the east is the Southern mixed forest. The Hardiness Zone is zone 6, a temperate zone. It is in a valley of relatively high winds though, likely not helping growth. Precipitation is average, and the dominant soil orders are Inceptisols and Ultisols. |
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The four Metasequoias here are located within the State Arboretum of Virginia. Three were received in 1959 from the Tingle Nursery, and they currently range from 50 feet to 65 feet in height with bases of 18 inches to 24 inches in diameter. These are not particularly impressive numbers. However there is one specimen received from Smalt's Nursery and planted in 1975, which has actually fared better. It is at 67 foot tall with a base that is 30 inches in diameter, impressive numbers for a 31 year old tree. It is unknown as to why this tree has fared better, but it is a welcoming sign to see a tree grow well in this area. If you are in or live in the Washington, D.C. area, the best sites are likely Brookside Gardens and McCrillis Gardens, in suburban Maryland. There is a subtle yet significant climate change that occurs between this area and the Shenandoah Mountains. Yet the Arboretum owned by the world renowned University of Virginia is most certainly a beautiful garden and worth a visit. The State Arboretum of Virginia at Blandy Experimental Farm 400 Blandy Farm Lane Boyce, VA 22620 |
Data courtesy Blandy Experimental Farm
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