Rome and the Mediterranean


   
Greece
 
Asia Minor and Near East
 
Carthage
 
Spain
Event   2nd Macedonian War   War with Antiochus III of Seleucia   Conflict between Carthage and Numidia   Rome organizes Hispania Citerior and Hispania Ulterior
Date   200-196   192-191   195-149   197
Players: Rome/Allies   T. Quinctius Flamininus
Aetolia, Achaea
  Rome + Rhodes + Eumenes II of Pergamum   Rome as arbitrator    
Players: Opponents   Phillip V of Macedon   Antiochus III + Aetolia      
Outcomes   Battle of Cynoscephalae
Phillip evacuates Greece
Flamininus frees Greece
  Battle of Thermopylae
Antiochus surrenders Asia Minor
Pergamum and Rhodes control Asia Minor
Aetolia surrenders to Rome
  Carthago delenda est (M. Porcius Cato): Carthage destroyed in 146  
                 
Event   Antiochus III invades Greece   Rome invades Asia Minor   3rd Punic War   Lusitanian War
Date   191   190-188   149-146   155-139
Players: Rome/Allies   Rome + Rhodes + Eumenes II of Pergamum   L. Cornelius Scipio, P. Cornelius Scipio Africanus   P. Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus + Masinissa    
Players: Opponents   Antiochus III of Seleucia + Aetolia   Antiochus III   Carthage   Viriathus
Outcomes   Battle of Thermopylae
Antiochus surrenders Asia Minor
Pergamum and Rhodes control Asia Minor
Aetolia surrenders to Rome
  Battle of Magnesia
Antiochus surrenders all territory north of Seleucia
Pergamum and Rhodes control Asia Minor
  Sack of Carthage   Rome conquers Lusitania
 
Event   3rd Macedonian War   3rd Macedonian War       Celtiberian War
Date   172-167   172-167     181-133
Players: Rome/Allies   L. Aemilius Paullus   L. Aemilius Paullus     P. Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus
T. Sempronius Gracchus
Players: Opponents   Perseus of Macedon + Antiochus IV of Seleucia + Rhodes + Achaea   Perseus of Macedon + Antiochus IV of Seleucia + Rhodes + Achaea     Numantia
Outcomes   Battle of Pydna
Macedon split into 4 client states
Illyria, Epirus, Achaea, Aetolia sacked
Rhodes loses Asia Minor
Antiochus IV surrenders to Rome
  Battle of Pydna
Macedon split into 4 client states
Illyria, Epirus, Achaea, Aetolia sacked
Rhodes loses Asia Minor
Antiochus IV surrenders to Rome
    Sack of Numantia
 
Event   4th Macedonian War            
Date   150-146      
Players: Rome/Allies   L. Mummius      
Players: Opponents   Andriscus of Macedon
Achaean exiles
     
Outcomes   Macedon becomes province
Mummius sacks Corinth